1. Introduction to ESD (Electrostatic Discharge). 2. Industrial Standards on ESD Events. 3. ESD Testing on IC Products. 4. Design Concepts of On-Chip ESD Protection. 5. Process Issues on ESD Robustness of CMOS IC. 6. Device Issues on ESD Robustness of CMOS IC. 7. Layout Issues on ESD Robustness of CMOS IC. 8. Circuit Issues on ESD Robustness of CMOS IC. 9. Whole-Chip ESD Protection Scheme. 10. ESD Protection Design for Mixed-Voltage and High-Speed I/Os. 11. Latchup Prevention in CMOS IC. 12. Case Study.